{"id":9614,"date":"2022-10-04T07:09:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T05:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dapa.hr\/?page_id=9614"},"modified":"2022-10-04T08:26:19","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T06:26:19","slug":"49-pazinski-memorijal-30-9-2022","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dapa.hr\/en\/49-pazinski-memorijal-30-9-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"49. Pazin Memory (30.9.2022.)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Another scientific meeting of the Pazin Memorial was held for the 49th time, organized by the State Archives in Pazin and the Chair of the Chakavian Parliament for the History of Istria from Pazin. In the first part of the lecture, the topic was \u2018Population of Central Istria according to civil registers and official censuses\u2019. Presentations were opened by Josip \u0160ikli\u0107 on \u2018Demographic developments in central Istria from 1857 to 2021\u2019.<\/p>\n

Population is getting older
\n\u2013 The characteristics of the period 1857-2021 are two different phases: population growth until 1921, and then the depopulation phase that lasts from 1931 to the last census 2021, stated \u0160ikli\u0107. The average age of the population of central Istria increased from 32.8 years in 1961 to 42 years in 2011 and to 43.6 years in 2021. \u2013 In Central Istria, according to the results of the 2021 census, the majority of the total population was Croats, with 86 percent (17,493 persons) in 2021, which is more than the share of 76.7 percent (16,367 persons) in the previous census in 2011. This means that the number of regionally declared (Istrians), part of national minorities, those who declared themselves in terms of religious affiliation in the inter-list period 2011-2021 decreased in absolute and relative terms. The number of Croats increased by 9.3 percent, and the number of regionally declared Croats decreased in the same proportion, \u0160ikli\u0107 said. Marko Jeleni\u0107 spoke about the \u2018Crisis of mortality in 1817 in the parishes of central Istria. Selected examples\u2019. \u2013 The 1817 mortality crisis is a general phenomenon across Istria, caused by successive crop declines over several consecutive years, in particular after 1815. When the food disappeared, hunger appeared, which turned into increased mortality. The most severe condition was in Pi\u0107an, where mortality increased by almost six times. The number of deaths in Stari Pazin and \u017dminj has doubled, says Jeleni\u0107. \u2018The population of Trvi\u017e in the 19th century according to the civil registers\u2019 was the subject of Mirela Mrak Kliman, while the epidemic of \u2018blue death\u2019 in Pazin in 1855 was observed by Iva Koli\u0107.<\/p>\n

The theme of the Istrian railway
\nNikola Ardali\u0107 covered the topic of \u2018Baptism in Pazin in the period from 1850 to 1870\u2019 and \u2018Pazinski kler 17th century: names and services\u2019 was a topic presented by Elvis Orbani\u0107. In the second part of the lecture, the topic was \u2018150 years of the idea and reality of the Istrian railway\u2019, on the occasion of the 120th anniversary of Parenzana. Josip Orbani\u0107 thus gave \u201cRepresentation of the 150 years of the railway in Istria (comparison between the countries that managed them)\u201d.
\n\u2013 Efforts have been ongoing for more than a decade to connect Istria to the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy\u2019s rail network. Finally, in 1873, a law was passed, a railway was built and on September 20, 1876, the regular operation of Diva\u010da-Pula began with the Kanfanar-Rovinj branch. 150 years is a long period and the railway in Istria is one of the oldest operating systems in Croatia. (\u2026) During the time, railways were built in Istria towards Trieste, Pore\u010d, Ra\u0161a and Koper. There have been several projects that have not been realized, including a railway through a tunnel through U\u010dka that would connect with the Pivka-Rijeka railway, Orbani\u0107 said. \u201cEconomic changes in Istria until 1918 and the link with the railway\u201d was a presentation by Alida Perkov. Nada Prodan Mrakovi\u0107 gave her vision on the topic \u2018Tourist valorisation of the Parenzana narrow-gauge railway\u2019, which, she said, also motivated her arrival in Istria. Over 100,000 visitors pass through it, which benefits cyclists, pedestrians and through its tourist valorization all areas, cities and places it passes along with its facilities. \u201cThe Istrian railway in the funds of the State Archives in Pazin\u201d was the subject of Maja Milovan, and \u201cThe museumization of the Istrian railway on the example of the Museum of the City of Pazin\u201d was the subject of Ivana Smoljan and Maja Zidari\u0107 Pilat.<\/p>\n

Digitalized edition of the Pazin Memory Collection
\nA digitized edition of the Pazinski memorijal collection was also presented. Digitisation was carried out as part of the Istrian Historical Society\u2019s project \u2018Digitisation of Historiographic Literature\u2019, in cooperation with the publisher \u2013 the Cakavian Council\u2019s Cathedral for the History of Istria. The current 31 volumes, published in 1971, have been fully digitised and searchable. \u2013 2021, available on the Company\u2019s website (ipd-ssi.hr).<\/p>\n

(Downloaded from: Voice of Istria, An\u0111elo DAGOSTIN, 3.10.2022., https:\/\/www.glasistre.hr\/kultura\/na-pazinstini-u-10-godina-povecan-broj-hrvata-821642<\/a>)<\/p>\n

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